Population of approximately 94,000 people
The official language is English, and Antiguan Creole is widely spoken among locals.
The capital and largest city is St. John's (on Antigua). Other notable areas include All Saints, Codrington (on Barbuda), and English Harbour.
Influenced by West African, British, and Caribbean traditions, Antigua and Barbuda are known for their vibrant carnival celebrations, calypso and soca music, cricket, and strong sailing culture.
The Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD) is used, pegged to the U.S. Dollar at 2.7 XCD per 1 USD. U.S. Dollars are widely accepted, and ATMs are available in major areas.
Popular dishes include Fungee and Pepperpot (the national dish, a cornmeal-based side with a hearty stew), Ducana (sweet potato dumpling), Saltfish, and seafood like lobster and conch. Tropical fruits and rum-based drinks are also staples.
Tropical maritime climate, with warm temperatures year-round. The dry season runs from January to April, while the wet season occurs from May to November, with a risk of hurricanes.
Notable wildlife includes frigatebirds, West Indian whistling ducks, sea turtles (hawksbill, leatherback, green), and iguanas, with marine life being especially rich.
Cultural Considerations
Dress modestly: While swimwear is fine on the beach, it's respectful to cover up when leaving public beaches.
Avoid public displays of affection: Public displays of affection may be seen as inappropriate in certain areas.
Respect local customs: Be mindful of local traditions, especially during festivals and ceremonies.
Tip appropriately: It is common to tip around 10-15% in restaurants.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
This Caribbean destination has a low crime rate, but travelers should still exercise caution in less populated areas. The healthcare system is adequate, with hospitals in St. John's providing general medical care. There is a risk of mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever, so travelers should use insect repellent. Medical insurance is recommended for all visitors.