Population of approximately 430,000. Belize is the only Central American country with English as its official language and has a diverse population, including Maya, Creole, Garifuna, Mestizo, and Mennonite communities.
The official language is English, but Spanish, Belizean Creole, and Garifuna are widely spoken.
The capital is Belmopan, while the largest city and main economic hub is Belize City. Other major towns include San Ignacio, Orange Walk, Dangriga, and Placencia.
Belize has a laid-back Caribbean vibe with strong Maya, Creole, and Garifuna cultural influences. The country is famous for its traditional drumming, lively festivals (like Garifuna Settlement Day), and Mayan ruins such as Caracol and Xunantunich.
The Belize Dollar (BZD) is the official currency and is pegged at 2 BZD = 1 USD. U.S. dollars are widely accepted, and credit cards can be used in most tourist areas.
Belizean cuisine is a mix of Caribbean, Mexican, and Maya influences. Popular dishes include Rice and Beans with Stewed Chicken, Fry Jacks (fried dough), Ceviche, Hudut (Garifuna fish dish), and Johnny Cakes (cornmeal flatbread). Seafood is widely consumed, especially lobster and conch.
Tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round. The dry season runs from November to May, and the wet season (with risk of hurricanes) lasts from June to November.
Notable wildlife includes jaguars, tapirs (national animal), howler monkeys, toucans, manatees, and sea turtles. Belize is home to the Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world, with a vast array of marine life.
Cultural Considerations
Respect religious practices: Belize is predominantly Christian, and it�s important to be respectful of religious customs and practices.
Casual dress: Belizeans are generally relaxed about dress codes, but it�s respectful to dress modestly when not at the beach.
Greetings: A handshake is common, and it�s polite to address elders with respect.
Respect for nature: Belizeans take their natural environment seriously, so be mindful of preserving nature.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Belize is generally safe for tourists, though there are occasional risks associated with crime in certain areas. The healthcare system is adequate, with medical facilities available in major towns like Belize City. Malaria is present in some regions, so travelers should take malaria prophylaxis and use insect repellent. Visitors should drink bottled water and avoid ice in drinks to reduce the risk of waterborne illnesses.