Population of approximately 3.7 million � Ethnically diverse, with a majority Georgian population and smaller Armenian, Azerbaijani, and Russian communities.
Official Language: Georgian | Other Languages: Russian, Azerbaijani, Armenian, Ossetian
Capital: Tbilisi | Major Cities: Batumi, Kutaisi, Rustavi, Zugdidi
A country with a strong sense of national identity, Georgia is known for its unique alphabet, rich polyphonic music, and warm hospitality. The supra (traditional feast) is central to social life.
Georgian lari (GEL); introduced in 1995 to stabilize the economy after independence.
Famous for khinkali (dumplings), khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), mtsvadi (grilled meat skewers), lobio (bean stew), and a variety of walnut-based sauces.
Varied climate: Humid subtropical in the west, continental in the east; warm summers, cold winters, and significant regional differences.
Notable wildlife includes Caucasian lynx, brown bears, Persian leopards, wild goats, jackals, and endemic bird species like the Caucasian snowcock.
Cultural Considerations
Hospitality is key: Georgians are incredibly hospitable, and it�s common to be offered food and drink. It�s polite to accept, even if just a small amount.
Respect for elders: Elders are highly respected, and it is important to greet them first in social situations.
Public displays of affection: While public displays of affection are becoming more common in urban areas, they are generally not accepted in rural regions.
Don't rush meals: Dining in Georgia is a social event, and meals can be long and leisurely. It�s important to take your time and enjoy the food and company.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Georgia has a relatively safe health environment, but travelers should be cautious about mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and malaria, particularly in rural areas. Tap water is generally safe to drink in cities, but bottled water is recommended in remote areas. It�s advised to have up-to-date vaccinations for hepatitis A and B. The healthcare system is good in urban centers but limited in rural areas.