Population of approximately 123 million, with Tokyo being the most populous metropolitan area in the world.
Japanese is the official and primary language.
Capital: Tokyo; Major Cities: Osaka, Kyoto, Yokohama, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka
Deeply rooted in tradition and modernity, Japan values harmony, respect, and discipline. Shinto and Buddhist customs are prevalent, and cultural expressions include tea ceremonies, sumo wrestling, manga, anime, and traditional arts like ikebana and calligraphy.
Japanese Yen (JPY), symbol: �. One of the most traded currencies globally, with notes featuring famous cultural and historical figures.
Known for sushi, ramen, tempura, udon, takoyaki, and wagyu beef.
Varied climate: humid subtropical in the south, temperate in central regions, and subarctic in the north. Distinct four seasons.
Notable wildlife includes Japanese macaques (snow monkeys), tanuki (raccoon dogs), sika deer, red-crowned cranes, and giant salamanders.
Cultural Considerations
Respect for silence: In Japan, silence is often valued over conversation, especially in public places like trains or buses. It�s considered impolite to talk loudly.
Modesty in dress: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, temples, or shrines. It�s customary to cover shoulders and knees when entering sacred places.
Polite bowing: Bowing is a traditional greeting in Japan, and it�s a sign of respect. You don�t need to bow deeply, but a slight bow is always appreciated.
Don�t tip: Tipping is not part of Japanese culture and can be seen as disrespectful. Exceptional service is simply part of the experience.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Japan is a very safe destination with an excellent healthcare system. There are no major health risks, but travelers should take general precautions against sun exposure and stay hydrated during the summer months. Tap water is safe to drink. Travel insurance is always a good idea for unforeseen emergencies.