Population of approximately 2.3 million.
Sesotho and English are the official languages.
Capital: Maseru; Major Cities: Teyateyaneng, Mafeteng, Hlotse
A deeply traditional culture with a strong emphasis on family, cattle herding, and village life. The Basotho people wear distinct blankets and hats as cultural symbols.
Lesotho Loti (LSL), symbol: L. Pegged to the South African Rand (ZAR), which is also widely accepted.
Staples include papa (maize porridge), moroho (leafy greens), roasted meat, and chakalaka (spicy vegetable relish).
Highland climate with cool temperatures year-round. Snow is common in winter.
Notable wildlife includes elands, jackals, baboons, and bearded vultures.
Cultural Considerations
Respect for elders: Elders are highly respected in Lesotho culture. It�s customary to greet them first in social settings and offer them deference.
Modesty in dress: Modesty in dress is important, especially when visiting rural areas or religious sites. It�s advisable to cover shoulders and knees when in public spaces.
Hospitality: Lesotho is known for its hospitality, and visitors are often offered food or drink. It's polite to accept, even if you are not very hungry.
Avoid public displays of affection: Public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging, are considered inappropriate in Lesotho, especially in rural or more conservative areas.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Lesotho has limited healthcare services outside major cities, so travelers should ensure they have appropriate travel insurance. Malaria is a risk in certain areas, and travelers should use insect repellent and take antimalarial medications. Tap water is not safe to drink, so bottled water is recommended. Vaccinations for hepatitis A, B, and typhoid are advised.