Around 7.4 million people.
The official languages are Spanish and Guarani, with Guarani widely spoken among the population.
Asuncion (capital, largest city, economic and political center), Ciudad del Este (commercial city on the Brazil border), Encarnacion (cultural and religious hub)
A mix of Spanish and Guaran� influences, with Guaran� being widely spoken. Harp music, terer� (cold yerba mate), and folkloric dances are central to the culture.
Paraguayan Guarani (PYG), one of the oldest continuously used currencies in South America.
Popular foods include sopa paraguaya (cornbread with cheese), chipa (cheese bread), mbeju (starchy cheese pancake), and asado (barbecue).
Subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The Chaco region in the west is drier, while the east receives more rainfall.
Notable wildlife includes jaguars, tapirs, armadillos, capybaras, and caimans, particularly in the Chaco region.
Cultural Considerations
Greetings: In Paraguay, greetings are very important. A handshake is common, and it�s polite to greet everyone individually in a group setting. Close friends may greet each other with a hug or kiss on the cheek.
Dress modestly: While the urban areas have a more relaxed dress code, dressing modestly is important in rural or traditional settings, especially in conservative communities.
Respect for elders: Elders are respected, and it�s customary to give them the right of way and show deference.
Public behavior: Public displays of affection are generally acceptable in urban areas but should be more subdued in rural settings.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Paraguay has a developing healthcare system, and medical services may be limited outside major cities. Malaria is a risk in certain regions, so travelers should take antimalarial medications and use insect repellent. Tap water may not be safe to drink, and bottled water is recommended. Vaccinations for hepatitis A, B, and typhoid are recommended.