Around 19 million people.
The official language is Romanian, with Hungarian and Romani spoken by minority groups.
Bucharest (capital, largest city, known for its mix of old and modern architecture), Cluj-Napoca (university and tech hub), Timi?oara (cultural and historical city), Iasi (academic and cultural center)
A mix of Latin, Slavic, and Balkan influences. Known for folk dances, legends of Dracula, painted monasteries, and traditions like the M?r?i?or festival.
Romanian Leu (RON), expected to transition to the Euro (EUR) in the future.
Traditional foods include sarmale (cabbage rolls stuffed with meat and rice), mici (grilled sausages), ciorba de burta (tripe soup), and mamaliga (cornmeal porridge).
Continental climate with hot summers, cold winters, and moderate rainfall. Mountain regions experience heavy snowfall in winter.
Notable wildlife includes brown bears, wolves, lynxes, wild boars, and chamois in the Carpathian Mountains.
Cultural Considerations
Respect for elders: In Romania, elders are highly respected. It�s common to greet older individuals first and offer them seats in public spaces.
Dress appropriately: While casual clothing is acceptable in urban areas, it�s important to dress modestly when visiting churches or traditional settings.
Respect for tradition: Romania has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors should show respect for local traditions, particularly during religious festivals or folk celebrations.
Public behavior: Public displays of affection are generally accepted, but they should be more restrained in rural areas or among older generations.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Romania has a good healthcare system, especially in urban areas. Tap water is safe to drink, and there are no major health risks for travelers. However, travelers should be cautious of foodborne illnesses in rural areas and take general precautions against sun exposure in the summer. Travel insurance is recommended, although health risks are minimal.