Approximately 800 people, making it the least populated independent state in the world.
The official language is Latin, with Italian widely used.
Vatican City (capital, seat of the Roman Catholic Church, home to the Pope)
The center of Catholicism, home to the Pope and grand religious art and architecture, including the Sistine Chapel.
The Euro (EUR) is the official currency, as Vatican City has a monetary agreement with the European Union.
Italian cuisine, pasta dishes, ossobuco, and gelato.
Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Limited wildlife due to urban setting; pigeons and small birds are common.
Cultural Considerations
Dress respectfully � When visiting St. Peter�s Basilica or other religious sites, men and women should cover their shoulders and knees.
Silence in sacred spaces � Talking loudly or using your phone inside religious buildings is disrespectful.
Respect religious practices � If a mass is in progress, do not walk around or take photos.
No hats indoors � Men should remove their hats when entering churches as a sign of respect.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Vatican City is a small independent state with access to Italy�s healthcare system. The healthcare services are adequate, and travelers can access medical facilities in Rome. Tap water is safe to drink, and there are no significant health risks for travelers. General precautions against sun exposure should be taken. Travel insurance is recommended.