Approximately 20 million people.
The official language is English, with Bemba, Nyanja, and other indigenous languages spoken.
Lusaka (capital, largest city, economic and political hub), Ndola (industrial center)
A mix of over 70 ethnic groups, with strong oral traditions, vibrant dance styles, and a deep connection to nature and wildlife.
The Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) is the official currency, and its value fluctuates based on copper exports, the country's main industry.
Nshima (stiff porridge), ifisashi (vegetables with peanuts), kapenta (small fried fish), and chikanda (peanut loaf).
Tropical climate with a wet season from November to April and a dry season from May to October.
Notable wildlife includes lions, elephants, leopards, hippos, and African wild dogs.
Cultural Considerations
Respect elders � It is customary to lower your body slightly when greeting elders as a sign of respect.
Handshakes are common � A handshake is the standard greeting, often accompanied by holding the right forearm with the left hand as a sign of respect.
Use the right hand � Always use your right hand for eating, greeting, and giving or receiving items.
Hospitality is valued � If you�re offered food or drink, it�s polite to accept, even if just a small amount.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the visa requirements for U.S. travelers?
For up-to-date visa requirements, please visit our Visas & Entry Requirements page. You can use our interactive widget to easily check specific visa details, or find useful links and information related to entry requirements.
What are health and safety considerations for travelers?
Zambia has a developing healthcare system, and medical services may be limited in rural areas. Malaria is a significant risk, so travelers should take antimalarial medications and use insect repellent. Tap water is generally not safe to drink, so bottled water should be used. Vaccinations for hepatitis A, B, and typhoid are recommended.